Smbataberd

The ancient Smbataberd Fortress, dating back to the 10th and 11th centuries, stands proudly in Vayots Dzor, east of Artabuynk village. It boasts robust and imposing pyramid-like fort walls, reaching heights of 2 to 3 meters, skillfully constructed using large basalt stones. Positioned strategically, the fortress is safeguarded by the Artabuni and Yeghegis Rivers, as well as deep canyons, adding to its formidable defense.

Within the fortress, a dividing wall separates the northern and southern sections, where the remnants of middle-fort dwellings and water-pools have been thoughtfully preserved, offering glimpses into life during ancient times.

As the legend goes, the Turks ingeniously forced the fort’s surrender by employing a thirsty horse to trace the water pipeline. This clever tactic led to the downfall of Smbataberd.

Reaching Smbataberd is an adventure in itself, as the road leading to the fortress is narrow, steep, and winding, with only enough space for one car at a time. The edge of the road hugs a sheer cliff, heightening the sense of excitement and anticipation as you make your way to this remarkable historical site.

Once you arrive at Smbataberd, you’ll be awestruck by its ancient grandeur, as it stands as a testament to the architectural brilliance and military prowess of its time. The breathtaking vistas surrounding the fortress make the journey even more rewarding, as you immerse yourself in the rich history and natural beauty of Vayots Dzor. Smbataberd promises an unforgettable experience, offering a unique blend of ancient history and thrilling exploration in the heart of Armenia.